Showing posts with label Origin Energy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Origin Energy. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 8, 2015

Origin Energy - SWOT Analysis

‘Origin Energy has a strong presence within Australia and New Zealand; their permits allow the exploration of new resources onshore in the Otway and Perth basin, whilst offshore Bonaparte Bass Basin, and the onshore Cooper/ Eromanga and Surat and Bowen Basins in Australia; and in the Taranaki, Northland, and Canterbury Basins in New Zealand’ (Origin Energy Limited SWOT Analysis, 2012).
‘Origin has production interests in the Cooper Basin, which is the principal supplier of natural gas to New South Wales, South Australia, and Queensland. It is one of the largest producers of coal seam gas (CSG) in Australia and has interests in major CSG fields at Spring Gully, Fairview, and Peat in central Queensland. The company’s major projects include Kupe Gas Project (New Zealand), Otway Gas Project (Victoria), and Spring Gully expansion (Queensland). As of June 2011, the company’s total 2P reserves amounted to 7,041 petajoules equivalent (PJe), reflecting an increase of 13% over that in the previous year. Origin Energy’s significant upstream activities strengthen its business (Origin Energy Limited SWOT Analysis, 2012).
‘Whilst Origin’s Energy operations are booming in Australia they haven’t pushed the global barrier to push its operations elsewhere. The company generates more than 80% of its revenues from Australia. The company operates two power stations, a retail natural gas, electricity, LPG, and a coal seam gas plant in Queensland. It has oil and gas exploration and production facilities in Victoria and three power stations in South Australia. It also has oil and gas exploration and production activities and retail LPG in Western Australia.

Outside Australia, the company operates in New Zealand through its subsidiary Contact Energy.
The company's high dependence on Australia increases its business risk and also exposes it to local economic and operating conditions among other increasing business risks’ (Origin Energy Limited SWOT Analysis, 2012).

Over the years Origin Energy has strengthened its business platform through targeted acquisitions and strategic agreements. The company continues to enter into agreements and acquire companies to enhance its business portfolio.

‘In June 2014, Contact Energy reached an agreement to supply Fonterra with steam and electricity from the Te Rapa cogeneration plant for a term of eight years commencing 1 July 2015.
Further, in May 2014, Origin Energy, together with Sasol, signed a conditional farm-in agreement with Falcon Oil & Gas Australia Limited (Falcon) for three onshore exploration permits in the Northern Territory's Beetaloo Basin. Upon completion of the farm-in agreement, Origin Energy and Sasol will each hold a 35% interest in the three permits and Falcon will hold a 30% interest. Located about 500 kilometers south-east of Darwin, the permits cover an area of more than 18,500 square kilometers within the Beetaloo Basin, which is highly prospective for shale gas and associated liquids (Origin Energy Limited SWOT Analysis, 2012).

These strategic acquisitions and agreements will provide a strong platform for growth for Origin
Energy across markets by expanding its business portfolio and also help in the long term growth
and sustainability of the company (Origin Energy Limited SWOT Analysis, 2012).
Origin Energy is facing increasing competition in New Zealand and Australian market. The company faces competition from AGL Energy, BHP Billiton, Caltex Australia, Country Energy, Delta Electricity, Energex, EnergyAustralia, Integral Energy, Santos, and TRUenergy. The increasing competition in these markets could lead to a decline in the company's market share’ (Origin Energy Limited SWOT Analysis, 2012).

‘The potential discovery of significant new gas resources in eastern Australia could have a significant impact on the supply and demand dynamics of the eastern Australian gas markets, resulting in changes in gas prices and therefore Origin Energy’s future revenues and purchase costs.Furthermore, Origin Energy’s customer accounts marginally declined by 3,000 accounts in FY2014.


The net position includes a reduction of 41,000 electricity customer accounts. This was due to restricted customer win and retention activities, as well as because of the increased competition in New Zealand and Australian markets. Thus, the increasing competition in these markets could lead to a decline in the company's market share and erode existing customer base’ (Origin Energy Limited SWOT Analysis, 2012).

Origin Energy Stakeholder Analysis

Trade Associations

The two biggest trade associations of Origin Energy include The Australian Service Union, and The National Electricity Market. The ASU is one of the largest in Australia in the energy/electricity industry. The ASU operate as an agency for Origin Energy and will outline certain standards for safety and fair work practice. This may include the conditions of employment, superannuation, wages and salaries, occupational health and safety. The ASU help to sustain a good working environment for all employees whilst also negotiating with companies to establish your benefits.
‘The National Electricity Market or NEM is a wholesale market that helps to deliver electricity to almost 10 million homes and business in Australia, the NEM is responsible for the buffer between energy companies like Origin and the consumers. The transmission of energy and its distribution networks deliver the needed electricity from power stations anywhere in the system at all times of the day and night. The NEM is a wholesale electricity market in which generators sell electricity and retailers buy it and sell it onto you. There are lots of generators and retailers participating in the market so it’s highly competitive and therefore relatively competitive electricity prices in the wholesale market. The financial market sits alongside the NEM and involves retailers and generators entering into hedging contracts to buy and sell electricity. These contracts set an agreed price for the electricity and help to manage the risk of price volatility’ (The Natural Electricity Market, May 2013).
‘So why does an energy company use the NEM? Origin uses NEM so that the electricity can be stored in these generators and that electricity is available when its needed, this is the most efficient way of producing electricity’ (The Natural Electricity Market, May 2013).

Employees

Employees of Origin Energy will need to be notified when there is a change undergoing within the company. The change that is going to occur, decrease in carbon emissions and moving toward a more sustainable future by the use of renewable resources will be driven by the employees. The employees will firstly need to be notified by a manger of this change and how it will affect them. Then the company as a whole will need to realign their goal and ultimately bridge the gap between senior executives and the day to day operations of the business. This is very time consuming as each person in the company needs to have an idea of the change occurring and also be able to motivate themselves enough for the change to become successful. The change from the company’s point of view needs to be sold to them employees of the business; the employees will need a monetary benefit shown or some other kind of benefit to them that will come about by the change.  Origin Energy could show that by making this change, not only will carbon emission decrease; escalating health but it will also boost sales by public satisfaction in the long run. Origin could also relate back to the employees and reward them for their change initiative.

References:
The Natural Electricity Market, May 2013, originenergy.com, viewed 1 April 2015,
<http://www.originenergy.com.au/resources/national-electricity-market-infographic.jpg>.

The Natural Electricity Market, May 2013, originenergy.com, viewed 1 April 2015,

<http://www.originenergy.com.au/resources/national-electricity-market-infographic.jpg>.